Trisela Injection
Trilaciclib
300 mg/vial
Beacon Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
| Pack size | 300 mg vial |
|---|---|
| Dispensing mode | |
| Source | |
| Agent | |
| Retail Price | 15000.00 AED |
Indications
Trisela Injection is used for:
Extensive-stage small cell lung cancer, Chemotherapy-Induced Myelosuppression
Adult Dose
Intravenous
Extensive-stage small cell lung cancer
Adult: To decrease the incidence of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression when administered before a platinum/etoposide-containing regimen or topotecan-containing regimen: 240 mg/m2 via infusion over 30 minutes to be completed within 4 hours before starting chemotherapy on each day chemotherapy is given.
The dosing interval on sequential days should not be >28 hours.
Hepatic impairment
Mild (Child-Pugh class A): No dosage adjustment necessary
Moderate or severe (Child-Pugh class B or C): Reduce dose to 170 mg/m2
Child Dose
Renal Dose
Renal impairment
Mild-to-moderate (eGFR 30-89 mL/min/1.73 m2): No dosage adjustment necessary
Severe (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2), end-stage renal disease, or dialysis: Not studied
Administration
IV Preparation
Reconstitution
Calculate dose, total drug volume, and number of vials needed
Reconstitute each 300-mg vial with 19.5 mL of 0.9% NaCl or D5W, obtaining a concentration of 15 mg/mL
Gently swirl vial for up to 3 min until sterile lyophilized cake completely dissolves; do not shake
Visually inspect for discoloration and particulate matter; reconstituted solution should be a clear, yellow solution; discard if discolored, cloudy, or contains visible particulates
Dilution
Withdraw required dosage volume from reconstituted vial(s); dilute into 0.9% NaCl or D5W IV infusion bag to obtain final concentration of 0.5-3 mg/mL
Gently invert diluted solution to mix; do not shake
Visually inspect for particulate matter and discoloration; diluted solution is a clear, yellow solution
IV Administration
Infuse over 30 min
Complete infusion within 4 hr before starting chemotherapy
Administer with an infusion set, including an in-line 0.2- or 0.22-micron filter; compatible in-line filters include polyethylene sulfone, polyvinylidene fluoride, and cellulose acetate
Flush infusion line/cannula with sterile 0.9% NaCl or D5W once infusion completes
Contra Indications
Hypersensitivity. Pregnancy and lactation.
Precautions
Severe, life-threatening, or fatal interstitial lung disease (ILD) and/or pneumonitis reported with cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK)4/6 inhibitors, including trilaciclib; monitor for symptoms (eg, cough, dyspnea, hypoxia)
May cause fetal harm
This drug is mainly metabolized in the liver; drug exposure is increased with moderate and severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh classes B and C)
Injection-site reactions
Injection-site reactions (eg, phlebitis, thrombophlebitis) may occur
Acute drug hypersensitivity reactions
May cause acute drug hypersensitivity reactions, including facial edema and urticaria
Pregnancy-Lactation
Pregnancy
Based on mechanism of action, fetal harm may occur when administer to pregnant females
No human or animal data are available
Advise pregnant females of potential risks to fetus
Pregnancy test recommended in females of reproductive potential
Contraception
Females of reproductive potential: Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 3 weeks after final dose
Infertility
No studies performed
Based on animal studies, fertility may be impaired in females of reproductive potential
Lactation
No data are available
Advise to not breastfeed during treatment and for at least 3 weeks after last dose
Interactions
May increase the concentration or net accumulation of certain organic cation transporter (OCT) 2, multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE) transporter 1, and MATE-2K substrates in the kidney (e.g. dofetilide, dalfampridine, cisplatin).
Adverse Effects
Side effects of Trilaciclib :
>10%
All grades
Fatigue (34%)
Hypocalcemia (24%)
Hypokalemia (22%)
Hypophosphatemia (21%)
AST increased (17%)
Headache (13%)
Grade ≥3
Neutropenia (32%); placebo (69%)
Thrombocytopenia (18%); placebo (33%)
Anemia (16%); placebo (34%)
1-10%
All grades
Pneumonia (10%)
Rash (9%)
Infusion-related reaction (8%)
Peripheral edema (7%)
Upper abdominal pain (7%)
Thrombosis (7%)
Hyperglycemia (6%)
Grade >3 H4
Hypophosphatemia (7%)
Pneumonia (7%)
Hypokalemia (6%)
Leukopenia (4%); placebo (17%)
Fatigue (3%)
Thrombosis (3%)
Febrile neutropenia (3%); placebo (9%)
Hemorrhage (>3%)
Respiratory failure (≥2%)
Hyperglycemia (2%)
Asthenia (2%)
<1%
Grade >3
Cerebrovascular accident
Ischemic stroke
Hemoptysis
Myositis
Lymphopenia
Acute respiratory failure (fatal)
Mechanism of Action
Trilaciclib is a selective, highly potent, and reversible inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). It transiently induces haematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) G1 cell cycle arrest, thereby preventing cell proliferation and resulting in myelopreservation.
Note
Trisela 300 mg/vial Injection manufactured by Beacon Pharmaceuticals Ltd.. Its generic name is Trilaciclib. Trisela is availble in Bangladesh.
Farmaco BD drug index information on Trisela Injection is not intended for diagnosis, medical advice or treatment; neither intended to be a substitute for the exercise of professional judgment.