Cravacin Tablet
Deucravacitinib
6 mg
Everest Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
| Pack size | 10's Pack |
|---|---|
| Dispensing mode | |
| Source | |
| Agent | |
| Retail Price | 80.00 AED |
Indications
Cravacin Tablet is used for:
Moderate to severe plaque psoriasis
Adult Dose
Oral
Plaque Psoriasis
Indicated for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adults who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy
6 mg once daily
Child Dose
Renal Dose
Renal impairment
Mild, moderate, or severe or patients with end-stage renal disease on dialysis: No dosage adjustment necessary
Administration
Oral Administration
Take with or without food
Contra Indications
Hypersensitivity to deucravacitinib or any of excipients in drug product
Precautions
Hypersensitivity reactions (eg, angioedema) have been reported; if a clinically significant reaction occurs, discontinue therapy
Evaluate for TB before initiating
Malignancies, including lymphomas, were observed; consider the benefits and risk for individual, particularly in patients with a known malignancy (other than a successfully treated non-melanoma skin cancer) and patients who develop a malignancy during treatment
Cases of rhabdomyolysis reported resulting in interrupting or discontinuing therapy; discontinue therapy if markedly elevated CPK levels occur or myopathy is diagnosed or suspected; advise patients to promptly report any unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness, particularly if accompanied by malaise or fever
May increase triglyceride levels; monitor and manage according to clinical guidelines for hyperlipidemia
Elevated liver enzymes have been reported; evaluate liver enzymes at baseline and then monitor in patients with known or suspected liver disease; if liver enzymes increase or drug-induced liver injury suspected; interrupt therapy until liver injury is ruled out
Before initiating, consider completion of all age-appropriate immunizations according to current immunization guidelines including prophylactic herpes zoster vaccination
Infections
May increase infection risk; avoid use with active or serious infections, including localized infections
Closely monitor for developing signs and symptoms of infection during and after treatment
If infection develops, promptly evaluate and complete diagnostic testing
Initiate appropriate antimicrobial therapy and closely monitor
Interrupt therapy if serious infection develops; do not resume until infection resolves or is adequately treated
Consider risks and benefits of therapy before initiating in patients
With chronic or recurrent infection
Who have been exposed to tuberculosis
With a history of a serious or an opportunistic infection
With underlying conditions that may predispose them to infection
Viral reactivation
Herpes virus reactivation (eg, herpes zoster, herpes simplex), was reported
Impact on chronic viral hepatitis reactivation is unknown
Patients who tested positive for hepatitis B or C, chronic hepatitis B, or untreated hepatitis C were excluded from clinical trials
Consider viral hepatitis screening and monitoring for reactivation in accordance with clinical guidelines before initiating and during therapy
If signs of reactivation occur, consult a hepatitis specialist
Not recommended for use in patients with active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
Potential risks related to Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors
Unknown whether TYK2 inhibition may be associated with the observed or potential adverse reactions of JAK inhibition
In a safety trial of a JAK inhibitor in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), patients aged ≥50 years with at least 1 cardiovascular risk factor, higher rates of all-cause mortality, including sudden cardiovascular death, major adverse cardiovascular events, overall thrombosis, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and malignancies (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer) were observed in patients treated with the JAK inhibitor
Not approved for use in RA
Pregnancy-Lactation
Pregnancy
Insufficient data are available from case reports on use during pregnancy to evaluate a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcome
Animal data
No effects on embryofetal development were observed with oral administration to rats and rabbits during organogenesis at doses that were at least 91x the maximum recommended human dose of 6 mg once daily
Lactation
There are no data on drug presence in human milk, effects on breastfed infants, or effects on milk production
Present in rat milk; when a drug is present in animal milk, it is likely that it will be present in human milk
Interactions
Vaccinations
Live vaccines: Avoid use
Response to live or non-live vaccines not evaluated
Serious (1)
ublituximab
Adverse Effects
Side effects of Deucravacitinib :
>10%
Infections (29%)
Upper respiratory tract infections (19.2%)
1-10%
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased (2.7%)
Herpes simplex (2%)
Mouth ulcers (1.9%)
Folliculitis (1.7%)
Acne (1.4%)
<1%
Herpes zoster
Mechanism of Action
Tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor, which is a member of JAK family, binds to regulatory domain of TYK2 resulting in inhibitor of receptor-mediated active of TYK2 and its downstream activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription
TYK2 pairs with JAK1 to mediate multiple cytokine pathways and pairs with JAK2 to transmit signals as shown in cell-based assays
Precise mechanism linking inhibition of TYK2 enzyme to therapeutic effectiveness is unknown
Note
Cravacin 6 mg Tablet manufactured by Everest Pharmaceuticals Ltd.. Its generic name is Deucravacitinib. Cravacin is availble in Bangladesh.
Farmaco BD drug index information on Cravacin Tablet is not intended for diagnosis, medical advice or treatment; neither intended to be a substitute for the exercise of professional judgment.